How video games help Veterans with PTSD
Video games have long been considered a form of entertainment, often associated with young adults and teenagers. However, video games have the potential to be much more than that. With an increase in research and studies, it has become apparent that video games can aid in the treatment of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) and rehabilitation for military veterans.
PTSD is often diagnosed in military personnel who have experienced or witnessed traumatic events during their service. The condition can lead to anxiety, depression, flashbacks and nightmares, and can significantly affect a person's quality of life. The traditional treatments for PTSD include therapy, medication, and group support. However, a new kind of treatment has emerged - video games.
One of the main benefits of video games is the ability to provide a safe and controlled environment for veterans to confront trauma-related stimuli. With virtual reality (VR) technology, veterans can be exposed to simulations of traumatic events, such as battlefield scenarios, in a controlled and safe environment. This technique is known as exposure therapy, and it has been proven to be an effective treatment for PTSD.
In a study conducted by the University of Southern California, researchers found that Iraq and Afghanistan war veterans who received exposure therapy through a virtual reality program exhibited a significant decrease in PTSD symptoms compared to those who received traditional talk therapy. Additionally, those who underwent exposure therapy showed increased activity in their prefrontal cortex, an area of the brain responsible for decision-making and emotional regulation.
Another positive aspect of video games is their ability to provide a sense of control and empowerment to veterans. Many veterans struggle with feelings of helplessness and powerlessness in the face of trauma. Video games can offer a sense of control, allowing veterans to make decisions and actively participate in their own healing process. This can help to alleviate some of the feelings of helplessness and increase feelings of empowerment.
Moreover, video games can help veterans with their cognitive function. Studies have shown that video games can improve cognitive skills such as attention, reaction time, and visual-spatial abilities. For veterans who may struggle with cognitive impairments due to traumatic brain injuries (TBI), video games can help to improve their cognitive function and increase their self-esteem.
Video games can also provide a sense of community and social support for veterans, which is crucial for their mental health. Many veterans struggle with social isolation, and video games provide a way for them to connect with others who share their experiences and interests. There are even video game communities specifically designed for veterans, such as Operation Supply Drop and Stack-Up. These organizations provide gaming equipment, games, and community-based activities to veterans both in and out of the hospital.
Overall, video games have the potential to be a game-changer in the treatment of PTSD and rehabilitation for military veterans. While there is still much research to be done, the evidence thus far indicates that video games can be an effective tool in helping veterans to overcome PTSD, cognitive impairments and social isolation. Video games can offer a safe and controlled environment for exposure therapy, provide a sense of control and empowerment, improve cognitive skills and provide a sense of community and social support.
In conclusion, the benefits of video games for military veterans are clear. They offer a non-invasive and low-risk form of treatment and rehabilitation that can be used in conjunction with traditional therapies. As more research is conducted, it is likely that video games will become increasingly integrated into the treatment and rehabilitation programs for veterans. By offering new and innovative ways to help those who have served our country, video games have the potential to positively impact the lives of countless veterans.